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Understanding Confidentiality and Patents

Before you file, you can enter a confidentiality agreement with anyone you share your invention with, and patent attorneys already operate under confidentiality obligations regardless. Once your patent application is approved, your invention becomes public record, which is what allows you to enforce it against infringers later.

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Confidentiality matters during the patent process because publicly disclosing your invention before filing can jeopardize your ability to patent it at all. If you're worried about your idea getting stolen, you're not alone, and there are concrete steps you can take to protect it. Here is what you need to know.

Protecting your nuanced invention or idea is essential as you develop your patent application. After all, you want to be able to protect your invention for that 12-month period with a provisional patent application.

But can your patent to remain confidential?

Before you obtain your patent

Before a patent or provisional patent is obtained, you have the right to enter a confidentiality agreement with a third party before the patent application is filed. This is key to fleshing out the ins and outs of your idea and ensuring your invention is patent-worthy. To avoid this idea being stolen, you can enter a confidentiality agreement or a non-disclosure agreement with the third party. It’s your job as the inventor to come up with this agreement and get the other party to sign.

You don’t need to get one of these agreements when you bring your idea to a professional patent attorney. Patent law requires that patent attorneys operate within confidentiality agreements, whether you hire a patent lawyer or not. Publishing confidential information about your invention while it is unprotected is at the discretion of the inventor.

When you obtain your patent

When your patent application is approved and you obtain a provisional patent, your invention or idea is made public. After all, you can’t claim someone is infringing on your patent if the third party isn’t aware of its existence. A full disclosure is needed for a patent to be granted.

It is important that the inventor does not make the invention public before a patent is filed. This can violate the novelty criteria to receive a patent for your invention. As such, your idea would no longer be considered novel and a patent would not be granted.

Paranoia surrounding a great idea or invention is common. For more information on the confidentiality of your invention, it’s best to talk to a professional patent attorney before you file your patent application or share information with a third party. Luckily, the patent attorneys in Houston are well-versed in patent law. Visit the Eldredge Law Firm today for your patent application questions and more.

Ready to talk through your options? Schedule a free consultation and get straightforward guidance on your next step.

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Common questions

Frequently asked

Do I need a confidentiality agreement before talking to a patent attorney?
No. Patent law already requires patent attorneys to operate within confidentiality obligations, whether or not you have signed a separate agreement with them. A confidentiality agreement matters more when you are discussing your invention with a third party outside that attorney relationship, before any patent application has been filed.
Does my invention become public once my patent is approved?
Yes. Once your patent application is approved, your invention or idea is made public as part of the full disclosure requirement. This is necessary because you cannot claim someone is infringing on a patent that the public has no way of knowing exists in the first place.
Can disclosing my invention early hurt my chances of getting a patent?
Yes. Making your invention public before filing can violate the novelty requirement a patent depends on, meaning your idea may no longer be considered new enough to qualify. Talk to a patent attorney before you share details with a third party or file anything on your own.